通过从心理学角度对M .韦伯的《新教伦理与资本主义精神》一书的读解 ,透过对资本主义精神现象的解释赋予意义的定义过程 ,探寻经济精神、经济心理和经济主体诸多关系的具体生成及其历史效果。经济伦理作为一种社会道德形态 ,既是一种推动经济行为的道德力量 ,又是一种有着经济主体支撑的社会精神力量。 Through the interpretation of M. Weber’s Protestant Ethics and Capitalism Spirit from the perspective of psychology, this paper tries to find out the relationship between economic spirit, economic psychology and economic subjects through the definition process of meaning given by the interpretation of capitalist spiritual phenomena The specific generation and its historical effect. Economic ethics, as a form of social morality, is not only an ethical force that promotes economic behavior but also a social spiritual force with the support of economic subjects.