论文部分内容阅读
为探讨心理社会因素与青春期女生病经的关系，作者动用文森克个性问卷（EPQ）、社会支持量表（SEC）、症状自评量表（SCL－L）和生活事件调查表评定了609名中专女生个性特征、社会支持、紧张性生活事件和心理健康状况。结果显示，轻度痛经发生率为243％，重度痛经为9．9％；重度病经女生的EPQ－E量表分显著高于轻度痛经和正常女生；N量表分随痛经程度加重而升高，差异有高度显著性；痛经者紧张性生活事件及消极的社会经历多，心理健康水平也显著低于无痛经的女生。提示，减少紧张性生活事件刺激，增加积极的社会支持，锻炼健康的个性,提高心理健康水平是综合防治少女痛经的重要环节。
In order to explore the relationship between psychosocial factors and adolescent girls’ illness, the author used 60 questionnaires (VQ), Social Support Scale (SCL-L) and Life Events Questionnaire Name of secondary school girls personality traits, social support, stressful life events and mental health status. The results showed that the incidence of mild dysmenorrhea was 243% and that of severe dysmenorrhea was 9.9%. The scores of EPQ-E in girls with severe diseases were significantly higher than those in mild dysmenorrhea and normal girls. The differences were highly significant. Dysmenorrheal events and negative social experiences of dysmenorrhea patients were also significant, and their mental health was significantly lower than those of non-dysmenorrhea girls. Prompted to reduce the stimulation of stressful life events, increase positive social support, exercise healthy personality, improve mental health is an important part of comprehensive prevention and treatment of girls dysmenorrhea.