《关于若干历史问题的决议》(以下简称《决议》)是中国共产党在新民主主义革命时期的重要文献,它总结了从中国共产党成立到抗战爆发期间正反两方面的斗争经验,对土地革命时期党的若干历史问题尤其是中共六届四中全会至遵义会议期间中央的领导路线问题作出了正式结论。它是延安整风运动的结晶,集中了全党的智慧,同时渗透着毛泽东的心血。胡乔木回忆说:“《决议》的起草从头到尾是毛主席主持的,他构思和修改,很多思想都是他 The ”Resolution on Certain Historical Issues“ (hereinafter referred to as the ”Resolution“) is an important document of the CPC during the period of the new-democratic revolution. It summarizes the experience of both positive and negative struggle during the period from the founding of the Chinese Communist Party to the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan, During the period, a number of historical issues concerning the party made an official conclusion, especially the question of the leadership line of the Central Committee during the Fourth Plenary Session of the CPC from the Fourth Plenary Session of the CPC to Zunyi. It is the crystallization of Yan’an rectification movement, which has concentrated the wisdom of the entire party and infiltrated Mao Zedong’s efforts. Hu Qiaomu recalled: ”The resolution" was drafted from beginning to end presided over by Chairman Mao, he conceived and modified many ideas are him