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中药是我国劳动人民几千年来预防和治疗疾病的物质,是中医临床工作的主要手段。中药学是以中医理论和方法研究中药的学科,它以中药的临床疗效为依据,在中药基本理论的指导下,研究中药的性能、配伍应用等,从而为临床医疗提供有效的药物,为方剂学提供理论依据。它介于中医学基础和中医临床医学之间,是临床各科与学习、研究方剂学不可缺少的理论知识,同时在中医学基础学科的研究中,也有其重要意义,是中医学的一个重要组成部分。因此,是每个中医工作者必须掌握的基础知识。但由于中药的种类繁多,内容较为复杂,且一药多功,往往使初学者相互混淆,极不容易掌握。因此,如何学好中药学,成为广大初学者极为关切的问题。一、必须明确学习的目的。 1、掌握各种中药的一般性能,作用特点
Traditional Chinese medicine is the substance that the working people of our country have prevented and treated for thousands of years. It is the main method for the clinical work of Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is a discipline that studies traditional Chinese medicine based on traditional Chinese medicine theories and methods. Based on the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine, under the guidance of the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine, it studies the properties, compatibility, etc. of traditional Chinese medicine, so as to provide effective medicine for clinical medicine. Learning provides a theoretical basis. It is between the basics of Chinese medicine and the clinical medicine of TCM. It is an indispensable theoretical knowledge of clinical subjects and learning and research prescriptions. At the same time, it has important significance in the study of basic subjects of TCM and is an important part of TCM. component. Therefore, it is the basic knowledge that every Chinese medicine worker must master. However, due to the variety of Chinese medicines, the content is more complex, and one drug and more work, it often causes beginners to confuse each other and it is extremely difficult to grasp. Therefore, how to learn Chinese medicine well has become a problem of great concern for beginners. First, the purpose of study must be clearly defined. 1. Master the general performance and function of various traditional Chinese medicines