肝硬化腹水并原发性细菌性腹膜炎(SBP)是肝硬化患者晚期严重的并发症和主要的死亡原因之一。由于部分病人发病急,病情重,加之原有疾病症状的掩盖,临床上容易造成误诊误治。我们在工作中曾遇到2例,现分析报告如下。 Cirrhotic ascites and primary bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is one of the major complications and major cause of death in patients with cirrhosis. As some patients with acute onset, severe illness, combined with the cover of the original symptoms of the disease, clinically easy to cause misdiagnosis and mistreatment. We have encountered in the work of two cases, the analysis is as follows.