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铁春1号是铁岭地区农科所选育的春麦品种,1982年被辽宁省农作物品种审定委员会审定命名。铁春1号是春性光照敏感型中早熟矮秆品种。生育期73～90天,株高60～85厘米。幼苗半匍匐,株型紧凑,叶片较短宽,旗叶上冲,抗倒伏性强。穗纺锤形,长芒,白亮,红粒,粒卵圆形,腹沟较深。抗锈病性强,高抗黑穗病,活根成熟,但有不同程度的白粉病。成熟后不落粒,适于机械收获。
Tie Chun 1 is a spring wheat variety selected by Tieling Agricultural Bureau and was named after the Liaoning Province Crop Variety Approval Committee in 1982. Iron Spring No. 1 is sensitive to early spring maturity dwarf varieties. Growth period of 73 to 90 days, plant height of 60 to 85 cm. Seedlings semi-prostrate, compact plant type, shorter leaves wide, flag leaves on the red, strong lodging resistance. Spindle spindle, long-mans, white light, red, oval, abdomen deep. Strong resistance to rust disease, high resistance to smut, living roots mature, but with varying degrees of powdery mildew. Not falling after maturity, suitable for mechanical harvesting.