如何在语文课堂教学中引导学生积极参与,培养学生的自主学习能力呢?本人在教学中作了积极的尝试。一、多种途径,激发自主学习兴趣(一)联系实际,诱导兴趣。语文课程是工具性与人文性的统一。因此,在语文课堂教学中,教师应尽量向学生的生活实际接近,诱发学生自主学习兴趣。联系学生的生活实际进行教学,学生会倍感自然、亲切,在无意注意状态下进入自主学习。对小学生而言,一则简洁的生活小故事,一幅漂亮的生活图画,一个简单的实物,或者一段小品,一幕课本剧,甚至 How to guide students to actively participate in the teaching of Chinese and cultivate students’ autonomous learning ability? I made a positive attempt in teaching. First, a variety of ways to stimulate interest in independent learning (A) contact with the actual, to induce interest. Chinese course is the unity of instrumental and humanistic. Therefore, in the Chinese classroom teaching, teachers should try their best to get close to students’ life and induce students to learn independently. Contact with students’ actual life teaching, students will feel more natural, cordial, inadvertently pay attention to enter the state. For pupils, a simple life story, a beautiful life picture, a simple object, or a sketch, a textbook drama, or even