蚊、蠓等吸血性医学昆虫对人类的危害相当严重。驱蚊剂研究,从第二次世界大战迄今已历四十几年。通过从天然植物来源发掘、人工合成和配方研究,得到了一系列有效的驱蚊剂。同时,构效关系的研究取得了成果,驱避机理的研究亦有了良好的开端。本文就驱蚊剂研究概况作一介绍。 Mosquitoes, boobs and other blood-sucking medical insects on the human body is quite serious. Mosquito repellent research, from the Second World War has been going through four decades. A series of effective mosquito repellents have been obtained from natural plant sources, synthetic studies and formulation studies. At the same time, the research on structure-effectiveness relationship has achieved fruitful results, and the research on repellent mechanism has also made a good start. This article gives an overview of insect repellent research.