犬方、鬼方、 ■方与猃狁、匈奴同源说

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一卜辞所见“犬方”(《合集》14299)可能与文献所见犬夷或犬戎同源。〔1〕1从有关卜辞可以略窥犬人与商的关系。首先,须知武丁早年曾有征讨犬人之举:己酉卜,贞雀往犬,弗其。十月。(《合集》6979)犬人后来臣服于商,故卜辞屡见“犬侯”的记载:□酉卜,犬□其叶王事。(《合集》5470)己卯卜,,贞令多子族比犬侯璞周,叶王事。五月。(《合集》6812正)贞令多子族比犬〔侯〕,叶王事。(《合集》6813)贞令多子族犬侯璞周,叶王事。(《合集》6813)辛巳,贞犬侯以羌其用自。(《屯南》2293) A divination see “dog side ” (“collection” 14299) may be the same as the literature or dogs. 〔1〕 1 From the relevant inscriptions can be glimpse into the relationship between dogs and business people. First of all, be aware of Wu Ding had dogged the early years of recruit: You unit BU, Zheng birds to dogs, Fury. October. (“Collection” 6979) Dogs later surrendered to the business, it is often seen Bu “Bugs Hou” records: □ Unitary Bu, dogs □ leaves its king. (“Collection” 5470) Had Mao Bu, Zhen Ling more than sub-family dog ​​weeks Hou, Ye Wangshi. May. (“Collection” 6812 is positive) Order more than sub-family dog ​​dog [Hou], leaves the king thing. (“Collection” 6813) Zhen Lin multi-sub-family dog ​​Hou Pu, Zhou Wang things. (“Collection” 6813) Xin Ba, Zhen Hou Hou Qiang its use. (Tunnan 2293)
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