论文部分内容阅读
元上都和元大都是蒙元时期的两个都城,一个位于草原之上,一个位于幽燕汉地。本文在综合前人已有研究的基础上通过比较元上都和元大都在布局形制与社会生活,包括政治、经济、文化生活、宗教信仰等方面的异同,试图论述两个都城各自的建筑特点和城市风格,分析草原游牧文化与中原农耕文化之间的融合与冲突,进而探讨元朝政权的民族融合之路及矛盾的统治心态。
Both Yuan and Yuan are mostly capital cities in the Yuan and Yuan Dynasties, one above the grassland and one within the Yanyanhan. Based on the previous studies, this paper tries to discuss the architectural features of the two capitals by comparing the similarities and differences between Yuan Shangdu and Yuan Da in the aspects of layout and social life, including politics, economy, cultural life and religious belief And urban style, analyzes the integration and conflict between the nomadic culture in the grassland and the farming culture in the Central Plains, and then discusses the national integration and the contradictory ruling mentality of the Yuan Dynasty regime.