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目的:探讨集束干预管理在ICU患者压疮防范中的效果。方法:将2014年8月~2015年8月入住医院ICU的180例患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各90例,对照组患者采用医院ICU病房常规的防压疮护理方法,观察组则采用集束干预管理策略,比较两组患者的压疮发生率。结果:对照组患者压疮发生率为13.3%,观察组患者压疮发生率为2.2%,观察组患者的压疮发生率低于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论:对于ICU患者使用集束干预管理措施,能够有效降低压疮发生率,提高患者满意度和护理质量。
Objective: To investigate the effect of cluster intervention management on the prevention of pressure ulcers in ICU patients. Methods: 180 patients admitted to ICU from August 2014 to August 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 90 cases in each group. Patients in control group were treated with conventional anti-pressure ulcer care in ICU ward of the hospital. The cluster intervention strategy was used to compare the incidence of pressure ulcers in both groups. Results: The incidence of pressure ulcer in control group was 13.3%. The incidence of pressure ulcer in observation group was 2.2%. The incidence of pressure ulcer in observation group was lower than that in control group (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The use of cluster intervention management in ICU patients can effectively reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers and improve patient satisfaction and quality of care.