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本文利用“全国百村个人调查”数据比较分析了农村残疾男性的婚恋机会和婚姻策略。分析发现,农村残疾男性的婚恋机会不容乐观,单身状态持续时间更长;已婚者婚姻的“同类匹配”程度降低;为了增加结婚机会,未婚者被迫降低择偶标准,采取婚娶有婚史女性、实施入赘婚姻和婚娶残疾女性的婚姻策略。研究有利于从婚姻挤压角度认识农村残疾男性的婚恋困境。
In this paper, we use the data of “Survey of 100 villages in China” to analyze the marriage chance and marriage strategy of rural disabled men. The analysis shows that men and women with disabilities in rural areas are not optimistic about marriage and love, and the duration of single status is longer; the degree of “same match” of married marriage is reduced; in order to increase the chances of marriage, unmarried people are forced to lower their mate standards, Marriage history of women, the implementation of the marriage of married women and marriages of disabled women’s marriage strategy. The research is helpful to understand the marital plight of men with disabilities in rural areas from the perspective of marriage squeezing.