县市教师进修学校担负着广大小学教师的培训提高任务。在师训工作中,如何有效地提高教师的能力,是个值得研究的问题。近年来,我们在深入调查研究,不断实践总结的基础上,就这问题进行了初步研究和探索。一所谓教师的能力,主要表现在两个方面。一是教学的能力,二是教育的能力。教师的这些能力,是教师完成工作任务所必需的一种本领。这种本领是以掌握一定的知识、技能为基础,并在实践中不断培养和发展起来的。当今小学教师队伍的业务能力如何?就我市情况而言,全市现有小学教师一千六百余人,在业务能 The teachers’ training schools in counties and cities are responsible for the task of training and improving the tasks of primary school teachers. In the work of teacher training, how to effectively improve the teacher’s ability is a question worth studying. In recent years, we have carried out preliminary research and exploration on this issue on the basis of in-depth investigation and study and continuous practice summarization. The so-called teacher’s ability is mainly manifested in two aspects. One is the ability to teach, and the other is the ability to teach. These teachers’ abilities are a necessary skill for teachers to complete their tasks. This skill is based on the mastery of certain knowledge and skills, and it is constantly cultivated and developed in practice. What is the operational capacity of the current primary school teachers? As far as the situation in the city is concerned, there are more than 1,600 primary school teachers in the city and they can