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随着我国现代化城市建设的高速发展,九十年代高层建筑如雨后春笋般出现。国家有关部门对高层建筑的消防安全问题制定了一系列的规范、规定。但是人们(包括建设方、施工方、监理方等建设管理者和施工操作人员)普遍对高层建筑工地火灾的潜在危险性和防范问题缺乏足够的认识。高层建筑工地火灾时有发生,加之我国现有消防部门消防设施不相适应,给国家和人民生命财产造成了不应有的损失。因此,加强对高层建筑工地火灾特点及防范对策的研究,提高各施工方人员的防火意识,加强对作业人员的防火安全教育,在施工措施上注重防火,采取必要的手段很有必要。
With the rapid development of China’s modern urban construction, high-rise buildings in the 1990s mushroomed. Relevant departments of the State have formulated a series of norms and regulations on the fire safety of high-rise buildings. However, people (including constructors, constructors, supervisors and other construction managers and construction operators) generally do not fully understand the potential dangers and precautions of fires on high-rise building sites. High-rise building site fires have occurred, combined with our existing fire department fire facilities do not match, to the country and people’s lives and property caused undue losses. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen research on the fire characteristics and precautionary measures of high-rise building sites, raise fire prevention awareness of all construction workers, enhance fire safety education for operators, and pay attention to fire prevention in construction measures and adopt the necessary measures.