1.导言本文打算对我们在奥伯科享(Oberkochen)卡尔蔡司厂工作的最后几年中,在望远镜的光学设计工作方面作一概要的说明。首先对在天文仪器工业方面工作的光学设计者的任务先做一简单的说明。他的地位,不同于一般的光学设计者,同时也是一个天文学家。许多这样的天文学家,是在最擅长于光学设计专业的行列之中,这种地位使他们能够幸运地评价那种光学系统的研制对于天 1. INTRODUCTION This paper intends to give an overview of the optical design of the telescope in the last years of our work at the Carl Zeiss factory in Oberkochen. First, give a simple explanation of the task of optical designers who work in the industry of astronomical instruments. His position, unlike the average optical designer, is also an astronomer. Many of these astronomers are among the best at optical design, making them fortunate to evaluate the development of that optical system for days