新型隐球菌为条件致病菌,其致病少见,我院于1997年鉴定2例隐球菌性脑膜炎。 例1:患者,男,35岁,因头痛、发热20天,到当地卫生所初诊为感冒,并给予双黄连、青霉素治疗,无效,头痛加重,随转入我院,实验室检查:WBC 13.5×10~9/L,分类N 0.42、L 0.58、糖2.13mmol/L、氯137mmol/L,细菌学检查:脑脊液经墨汁染色找到新型隐球菌孢子, Cryptococcus neoformans condition-causing bacteria, its rare disease, our hospital in 1997 identified 2 cases of cryptococcal meningitis. Example 1: The patient, male, 35 years old, suffered from headache and fever for 20 days. He was admitted to a local health clinic for a cold and was treated with Shuanghuanglian and penicillin. The headache was aggravated and was transferred to our hospital. Laboratory examination: WBC 13.5 × 10 ~ 9 / L, classification N 0.42, L 0.58, sugar 2.13mmol / L, chlorine 137mmol / L, bacteriological examination: cerebrospinal fluid by ink stain to find new cryptococcal spores,