很多脍炙人口的京剧剧目在表现民族斗争的题材时,往往淡化民族矛盾,体现出民族融合的倾向。京剧体现出的民族和解首先源于元曲的影响;其次源于近古以来中华各民族的大融合;最后,出自少数民族的京剧表演艺术家与剧作家也推动了京剧中的民族融合。 Many popular opera repertoires tend to dilute national conflicts and reflect the tendency of national integration when they show the theme of national struggle. The national reconciliation reflected by the Beijing opera originated from the influence of the Yuan Dynasty firstly. Secondly, it originated from the great integration of all ethnic groups in China since ancient times. Finally, the Peking opera performing artists and dramatists from ethnic minorities promoted the national integration in Peking opera.