阅读教学的主要任务是培养学生认真阅读的习惯和独立阅读的能力。《义务教育语文课程标准(2011年版)》总体目标与内容中明确指出:“要让学生具有独立阅读的能力,学会运用多种阅读方法。有较为丰富的积累和良好的语感,注重情感体验,发展感受和理解的能力。”那么,在语文教学中怎样运用教材指导学生阅读,进而提高学生的独立阅读能力呢?一、读在课前,教给方法不少小学生认为,阅读课文就是把课 The main task of reading teaching is to develop the habit of reading carefully and reading independently. “Compulsory Education Language Curriculum Standard (2011 Edition),” the overall goal and content clearly states: “To allow students to have the ability to read independently, learn to use a variety of reading methods. Have a more rich accumulation and good sense of language, pay attention to emotional experience , Develop the ability to feel and understand. ”So, how to use textbooks in the teaching of Chinese to guide students to read, thereby enhancing students’ independent reading ability? First, reading before the class, teaching methods Many pupils think reading the text is The lesson