安徽省土壤学会1961年曾先后召开了两次学术討論会,討論了“农业土壤”和“土宜”問題。到会同志对以上两个問題展开热烈的爭鳴,經过討論取得了一些共同意見,但仍然存有着一些不同見解。在“农业土壤”討論会上,着重討論农业土壤的概念和农业土壤发展动力問題。大家一致认为农业土壤与自然土壤有联系亦有区別,既有共同点亦有不同点。农业土壤是在自然土壤基础上发展起来的,它是 In 1961, Anhui Soil Society held two academic symposia to discuss the issues of “agricultural soil” and “earthy soil”. The comrades in attendants held heated debates on the above two issues and made some common opinions after discussions. However, there are still some different opinions. In the “agricultural soil” seminar, focusing on the concept of agricultural soil and agricultural soil development impetus. Everyone agrees that there is a distinction between agricultural soils and natural soils, both in common and in different points. Agricultural soil is developed on the basis of natural soil, it is