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人类面临的最重要的挑战是发展。尽管20世纪的技术革命为发展创造了许多机会,但世界至今仍有五分之一人口,即10多亿人每天生活费不足一个美元,而这是西欧和美国二百年以前就已经达到的生活标准。 当前世界正朝着两个方向发展,一是从过度开发的社会向持续发展的社会过度,二是从工业社会向信息社会过度。联合国的一个报告中说:“现在我们不是继承父辈的地球,而是借用儿孙的地球。”这种过度开发的结果只能是制造更多的“环境难民”,持续发展成了世界各
The most important challenge facing humanity is development. Although the technological revolution of the 20th century created many opportunities for development, the world still has one-fifth of the population. That is, more than 1 billion people live on less than one dollar a day. This is the life that Western Europe and the United States had achieved two centuries ago. standard. The current world is moving in two directions. One is the transition from an over-developed society to a continuously developing society, and the other is the transition from an industrial society to an information society. A report from the United Nations stated: “Now we are not inheriting the earth from our parents’ generations, but are borrowing from the earth of our children and grandchildren.” The result of this over-exploitation can only be to create more “environmental refugees” and continue to develop into the world.