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“吉莫靴”来自鲜卑,是从六朝流传到清朝时期的一种靴子,民间传说中驱鬼逐邪之神钟馗就穿着吉莫靴。关于它的形制和材料,以及得名之由,一直都没有人论及,探寻其命名理据,对于了解唐代语言特点和汉族与少数民族的文化交流都有一定的意义。综合事物异名、文献和制革工艺等基础,可以推断“吉莫靴”是种野生鹿革靴。
“Ji Mo boots ” from Xianbei, is a kind of boots that spread from the Six Dynasties to the Qing Dynasty period, the folk legend of exorcism by the god of war Zhong Kui wearing Ji Mo boots. No one has ever talked about its shape and material, and the reason for its name, to explore its nomenclature, which is of great significance to understand the language features of the Tang Dynasty and the cultural exchanges between the Han and the ethnic minorities. Comprehensive things synonyms, literature and leather technology and other basis, we can infer “Ji Mo boots ” is a kind of wild deer leather boots.