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非滴虫、念珠菌或淋球菌引起的阴道分泌物增加,一般称为“非特异性阴道炎”。1954年,Gardner等报告,这种感染大多由一种短小的革兰氏阴性细菌引起,当时称为阴道嗜血杆菌,现在归类为阴道加德纳细菌属。有人把这种“非特异性阴道炎”称为阴道加德纳杆菌性阴道炎。绝大多数本病患者的阴道分泌物中可分泌到这种细菌,Spiegel对53名非特异性阴道炎患者和60名正常妇女的阴道洗液进行检查,52名患者检出阴道加德纳杆菌,25名正常妇女也检出该菌,阳性率在统计学上有显著差别(P<0.001)。患者阴道洗液中加德纳杆菌的浓度比较高,其中48人的菌量达++++或超过10~7/ml正常妇女中仅6人的菌量达到上述水平。
Non-trichomonas, Candida or Neisseria gonorrhoeae caused by increased vaginal discharge, commonly known as “non-specific vaginitis.” In 1954, Gardner et al. Reported that the infection was mostly caused by a short, gram-negative bacterium called H. vaginalis and is now classified as genus Vagina. Some people call this “non-specific vaginitis” vaginal Gardner bacilli vaginitis. Vaginal secretions of the vast majority of patients with this disease can be secreted to this bacterium, Spiegel vaginal wash of 53 non-specific vaginitis patients and 60 normal women to check, 52 patients were detected Gardnerella vaginalis, 25 normal women also detected the bacteria, the positive rate was statistically significant difference (P <0.001). The concentration of Gardnerobacteria in the vaginal lotion was relatively high, with 48 of the bacteria reaching ++++ or only 6 of more than 10-7 / ml of normal women achieving this level.