列宁晚年的社会主义思想,凝聚着对社会主义道路艰辛探索的心血和汗水,是一笔宝贵的思想财富。本文从分析列宁晚年社会主义思想的特点入手,概述了列宁晚年社会主义思想的主要内容,在此基础上提出列宁晚年社会主义思想研究的意义。 Lenin’s socialist thinking in his later years embodies the painstaking efforts and sweat in the hard exploration of the socialist road and is a valuable intellectual asset. This article begins with the analysis of the characteristics of Lenin’s socialist thoughts in his late years, and summarizes the main contents of Lenin’s socialist thoughts in his later years. On this basis, it puts forward the significance of Lenin’s study of socialist ideas in his later years.