论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察不同训练负荷对基础训练期武警士兵肝功能的影响,为科学安排训练提供依据。方法:选取武警某部新训士兵100例,分别在训练日晨6:00时空腹状态和完成1km、3km、5km耐力跑后10min内取静脉血,分别检测天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、γ-谷氨酰基转移酶(GGT)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、腺苷脱氨酶(ADA)、胆碱酯酶(CHE)、总蛋白(TP)、清蛋白(ALB)、总胆红素(TBIL)、直接胆红素(DBIL)等指标,比较训练前后上述指标血清水平的变化。结果:与训练前相比,1km耐力跑训练后,上述各指标差异均不显著(P>0.05);3km耐力跑训练后,仅有AST水平显著高于训练前(P<0.05);5km耐力跑训练后,AST、ALP水平均显著高于训练前(P<0.05)。结论:1km、3km、5km耐力跑程度的负荷训练对新训士兵的肝功能无显著影响。
Objective: To observe the effect of different training load on the liver function of Armed Police Corps during the basic training period, and to provide basis for scientific training. Methods: One hundred newly recruited soldiers of Armed Police Corps were recruited in this study. Venous blood was collected at 6:00 hrs training day and 10 minutes after completion of 1km, 3km and 5km endurance training respectively. The levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (ALT), γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), adenosine deaminase (ADA), cholinesterase (CHE), total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), total bilirubin (TBIL), direct bilirubin (DBIL) and other indicators were compared before and after training serum levels of these indicators. Results: After 1km endurance training, the above indexes did not show significant difference (P> 0.05); only the AST level after 3km endurance training was significantly higher than that before training (P <0.05); 5km endurance After running training, AST and ALP levels were significantly higher than before training (P <0.05). Conclusion: The load training of endurance training at 1km, 3km and 5km has no significant effect on the liver function of the newly trained soldiers.