亨利·詹姆斯的小说在英美文学史上独树一帜。首先,他是一位具有女性视角的男性作家,非常擅于描写女性人物的心理,小说大多以女性为主人公,来批判父权制社会对女性生命的无情碾压。其次,他是一位具有世界主义视野的作家,在他的国际题材小说中,通过对美国文化和欧洲文化进行比较,表达自己的文化融合理想。事实上,詹姆斯小说中蕴含的女性意识和国际主题都与生态女性主义思想有很大程度上的契合,带给我们深刻的启示和无限的思考。 Henry James’s novel is unique in the history of British and American literature. First of all, he is a male writer with a female perspective. He is very good at describing the psychology of female characters. Most of the novels adopt the female as the main character to criticize the patriarchal society for mercilessly rolling the female life. Second, he is a writer with cosmopolitanism. In his international novels, he compares his American and European cultures to express his ideal of cultural fusion. In fact, both the female consciousness and the international theme contained in James’ s novel have a great degree of conformity with the ecological feminism, which gives us profound revelation and infinite thinking.