目的:探讨4d围手术期护理在输尿管镜下钬激光碎石手术后的应用效果观察。方法:针对100例泌尿外科输尿管结石患者,进行钬激光碎石手术的治疗,通过4d围手术期护理来帮助患者康复。结果:100例输尿管结石病例在术后随访3个月的时间内均无并发症出现,97%的输尿管结石被击碎至1~2mm以下,其中95.6%的患者成功排石;结石粉碎时间为15~45min,平均时间25min;手术时间30~85min,平均时间55min。结论:在输尿管镜下钬激光碎石进行有效的4d内围手术期护理,能够帮助患者尽早的康复,提高其预后效果。 Objective: To investigate the effect of 4-day perioperative nursing after ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy. Methods: 100 patients with ureteral calculi underwent holmium laser lithotripsy and 4 days of perioperative nursing were performed to help patients recover. Results: No complications occurred in 100 cases of ureteral calculi within 3 months of follow-up. 97% of ureteral stones were crushed to less than 1 ~ 2mm, 95.6% of them were discharged successfully. The stone crushing time was 15 ~ 45min, the average time 25min; operation time 30 ~ 85min, the average time 55min. Conclusions: Holmium laser lithotripsy under ureteroscopy for effective 4d perioperative nursing, can help patients recover as soon as possible and improve their prognosis.