新西线轶事——1965年中国作家记者组赴越南南方战地采访记

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本篇回忆录的作者徐怀中先生1945年参加八路军,次年加入中国共产党。先后任八路军前方总部“前线”剧团团员,中国人民解放军第二野战军政治部文工团美术组组长。新中国成立后,历任解放军西南军区政治部文工团研究员,解放军报社编辑,总政治部文化部创作员,昆明军区文化部副部长,八一电影制片厂编剧,解放军艺术学院文学系主任,总政治部文化部副部长、部长。1988年授予少将军衔。是著名作家,新时期军旅文学的主将,曾任中国作家协会副主席。著有中篇小说《地上的长虹》、长篇小说《我们播种爱情》、中短篇小说集《没有翅膀的天使》等。1979年2月“对越自卫反击战”开始后,徐怀中先生受命带领一支战地采访小组赴云南前线采访,以某部通讯连女兵为原型,创作了短篇小说《西线轶事》。此篇小说获1980年全国优秀短篇小说奖和1983年第一届解放军文艺奖。1965年初越南战争升级后,中国全国掀起援越抗美高潮。6月,中国作家协会着手组建中国作家记者组,由徐怀中担任组长,准备赴越南南方抗美斗争第一线进行战地采访。从10月启程经柬埔寨秘密进入越南南方开始至翌年3月回国,徐怀中率组于越南南方逗留将近半年,在炮火硝烟中与南方民族解放阵线武装力量的指战员们密切接触,经受了越南战争的洗礼。近来,徐怀中将军撰写完成了回忆此节战斗生活的文章,其客观、真实地再现了中国作家记者组出访越南南方的史事,紧张、曲折,生动、感人。本刊特以“新西线轶事”为篇名推出这篇回忆录,以飨读者。作者以此段经历为主线展开撰写的书稿《底色》,即将由人民文学出版社出版。 Mr. Xu Huaizhong, the author of this memoir, joined the Eighth Route Army in 1945 and joined the Communist Party of China the following year. Served successively in front of the Eighth Route Army headquarters “front ” theater troupe, Chinese people’s Liberation Army second field army political department art troupe art group leader. After the founding of New China, he served successively as a research fellow in the Political Department of Southwest Military Region of People’s Liberation Army, editor of People’s Liberation Army Newspaper Press, author of the Ministry of Culture of the General Political Department, vice minister of the Kunming Military Region Culture Department, screenwriter of the Bayi Film Studio, director of literature department of the PLA Art Academy, Vice Minister, Minister of Ministry of Culture. In 1988 awarded the rank of major general. Is a famous writer, the military during the new era of military literature, former vice president of the Chinese Writers Association. With a novella “Changhong on the ground”, the novel “we sow love”, short stories collection “wingless angel” and so on. In February 1979, after the start of the “counterattack against Vietnam”, Mr. Xu was invited to lead a field interview team to interview the frontline of Yunnan Province. Using a female soldier as the prototype of a certain communications company, he created his short story “Anecdotes of the West Line” . The novel won the 1980 National Excellent Short Story Award and the first PLA Art and Literature Award in 1983. After the Vietnamese war was escalated in early 1965, China set off a climax to aid the United States against the United States. In June, the Chinese Writers Association set about establishing a group of Chinese writers and reporters, led by Xu Huai-zhong, preparing for the field interview in the front line of the anti-U.S. war in southern Vietnam. From October’s departure through Cambodia’s secret occupation of southern Vietnam to March of the following year, his rate of stay in southern Viet Nam for nearly six months, in flames of ammunition with the Southern National Liberation Army Armed Forces officers and soldiers in close contact with the Vietnam War was baptism . Recently, General Xu Huaizhong wrote and completed an article recollecting the fighting life in this section. The article objectively and truly reproduced the historical facts of the visit of the Chinese writers’ press group in southern Vietnam. They were tense, tortuous, vivid and touching. We hereby introduce this memoir in the title of “A New Western Anecdote” to readers. The manuscript “background color” of the manuscript written by the author on the basis of this paragraph of experience is about to be published by People’s Literature Publishing House.
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