2011年2月19日,胡锦涛在省部级主要领导干部社会管理及其创新专题研讨班开班式中发表重要讲话,指出要加强和创新社会管理。社会管理主要是政府和社会组织为促进社会系统协调运转,对社会系统的组成部分、社会生活的不同领域以及社会发展的各个环节进行组织、协调、监督和控制的过程。社会管理是政府的基本职能之一,随着社会的发展,社会关系日益复杂,社会活 On February 19, 2011, Hu Jintao delivered an important speech at the opening ceremony of the seminar on social management of major leading cadres at provincial and ministerial levels and pointed out that social management should be strengthened and innovated. Social management is mainly the process by which the government and social organizations organize, coordinate, supervise and control the social system in order to promote the coordinated operation of the social system, the components of the social system, the different fields of social life, and all aspects of social development. Social management is one of the basic functions of the government. With the development of society, the social relations are increasingly complicated and social activities