“岛链”一词最初是冷战时期美国为首的西方国家提出的,即在太平洋海域的一些岛群部署军事力量,形成扼杀、封锁苏联、中国等社会主义国家的基地圈。冷战结束后,美国构筑的岛链并没有消失,反而不断加长,兵力也不断增加。目前美国在亚太地区部署有三条岛链:“第一岛链”由阿拉斯 The term “island chain” was originally proposed by the U.S.-led Western countries in the Cold War era by deploying military forces in some island groups in the Pacific Ocean and forming a base ring that strangled and blocked the socialist countries such as the Soviet Union and China. After the Cold War ended, the chain of islands built by the United States did not disappear, but continuously lengthened and its troops continuously increased. At present, the United States has deployed three island chains in the Asia Pacific region: “First Island Chain” by Arras