电视散文作为新兴的电视品种，其审美特性正处在被人认识之中，其艺术特征也正处于形成的过程中。电视散文正在形成自己的创作技巧与方法，而对位技巧便是其中的重要组成部分。就一般电视作品而言，其元素为文字、语言、音响、音乐、画面、色彩。根据这些元素起什么样的作用和 As the emerging television variety, TV prose is in the process of recognizing its aesthetic characteristics and its artistic features are in the process of being formed. TV prose is forming its own creative skills and methods, and the alignment skills is one of the important components. In terms of general TV works, the elements are text, language, sound, music, picture and color. According to these elements what kind of effect and