一、问题的提出众所周知,出租车行业作为一种公共交通的重要补充,已基本形成一种自然垄断性行业。对垄断性行业而言,成本是价格的基础,而成本调查的作用就是使政府依据成本所制定的价格更加贴近市场、更加科学合理、更加有利于保护消费者的合法权益、更加有利于实现社会利益的均衡 First, the issue put forward As we all know, taxi industry as an important supplement to public transport, has basically formed a natural monopoly industries. For monopolistic industries, the cost is the basis of the price, and the role of cost investigation is to make the price set by the government based on cost closer to the market, more scientific and reasonable, more conducive to protecting the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, and more conducive to achieving social Balance of interests