论文部分内容阅读
本文旨在讨论加强邻里规划的重要性,它不仅能提高生活质量,同时也将促进弱势群体的社会融合,减少新的社会分异,促进生态可持续发展。实证研究对象是90年代以来的宁波市。文章第二部分对宁波市的发展做了简要回顾,重点集中在近年来的人口变化方面。人口统计数据的动态变化主要表现在来自全国外来人口的净迁入量上,其社会政策影响在第三部分中有所分析。接下来的两部分对邻里治理的新系统,即社区居民委员会进行了评述,作者认为这种新的地方自治基础设施对于解决上述生态可持续性、社会融合以及邻里尺度上的生活质量等问题提供了一种独特的机会。文章最后还探讨了邻里规划者如何依循这些方法致力于地方倡导,并论及这种新方法对于规划教育的影响。
This article aims to discuss the importance of strengthening neighborhood planning. It not only improves the quality of life, but also promotes the social integration of disadvantaged groups, reduces new social differences and promotes ecological and sustainable development. The empirical research object is Ningbo City since the 90’s. The second part of the article made a brief review of the development of Ningbo City, focusing on the demographic changes in recent years. The dynamic changes of demographic data are mainly reflected in the net amount of immigrants from all over the country. Their social policy implications are analyzed in the third part. The next two sections commented on the new system of neighborhood governance, the Community Neighborhood Council, which the author believes provides new solutions to the above-mentioned problems of ecological sustainability, social cohesion and quality of life at the neighborhood scale A unique opportunity. Finally, the article explores how neighborhood planners follow these approaches to local advocacy and discusses the impact of this new approach on planning education.