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关于少数民族社会化的6条理论在美国历史上,少数民族的社会化是以下列6条理论为目标的:1.种族坩埚Ⅰ:盎格鲁的同化。2.种族坩埚Ⅱ:民族的或者生物的融合。3.文化的、宗教的多元主义。4.种族的隔离:只为白种人的美国。5.种族歧视的废除与统合。6.民族的多元主义。下面,将详细地探讨一下关于少数民族或者多数(主体)民族社会化的6条理论。1.种族坩埚Ⅰ:盎格鲁的同化在美国历史的早期,自从英吉利系统的移民获得大部分经济、社会、政治制度的统治权以来,所谓美国化一直被认为是英吉利化。于是,所有的移民(实际上只有白种人)认为,应该放弃他们以前所具有的民族以及国家的文化,而采用在
Six theories on the socialization of ethnic minorities In the history of the United States, the socialization of ethnic minorities is based on the following six theories: 1. Race Cruelty Ⅰ: Assimilation of Anglo. 2. Race crucible Ⅱ: national or biological integration. 3. Cultural, religious pluralism. 4. Racial segregation: only white Americans. 5. The abolition and integration of racial discrimination. 6. Ethnic pluralism. In the following, we will examine in detail six theories on the socialization of ethnic minorities or majority (main) peoples. 1. The Race Crucible Ⅰ: Assimilation of Anglo-Americanism In the early days of American history, since the Anglo-American system of immigrants gained the dominance of most of the economic, social and political systems, the so-called Americanization has long been regarded as English. As a result, all immigrants (in fact, only Caucasians) think they should abandon the ethnic and national cultures that they had previously,