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我院急诊科于6年来共收治甲胺磷农药中毒158例,其中并发肾脏损害14例,占8.05％,现将临床资料分析如下。 临床资料 女9例,,男5例,年龄7～62岁,均为口服甲胺磷农药中毒。中度中毒6例,重度中毒8例,中毒至急诊抢救时间为30分钟～12小时。肾脏损害表现:少尿者9例,无尿者3例,异常尿蛋白量12例,肉眼血尿2例。尿液分析仪发现红细胞(+)、潜血阳性者8例,红细胞(++)者4例,颗粒管型及红细胞管型+～++者6例。BUN大于7.8mmol/L3例。诊断依据:(1)进食甲胺磷农药为诱因而出现肾损害;(2)过往无肾病
Emergency Department of our hospital in a total of six years treated methamidophos pesticide poisoning in 158 cases, of which 14 cases of renal damage, accounting for 8.05%, now the clinical data are as follows. Clinical data Female 9 cases, 5 males, aged 7 to 62 years, are oral methamidophos pesticide poisoning. Moderate poisoning in 6 cases, severe poisoning in 8 cases, poisoning to emergency rescue time of 30 minutes to 12 hours. Kidney damage: oliguria in 9 cases, 3 cases of anuria, abnormal urine protein in 12 cases, 2 cases of gross hematuria. Urine analyzer found red blood cells (+), occult blood in 8 cases, erythrocyte (++) in 4 cases, granular tube and erythrocyte tube + ~ + + in 6 cases. BUN greater than 7.8mmol / L3 cases. Diagnosis is based on: (1) eating methamidophos as an incentive to cause kidney damage; (2) in the past no kidney disease