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贲门失弛症(achalasia)系由于食管原发动力障碍,体部蠕动消失,下括约肌病态性失弛,使食物排空入胃受阻。以往惯用“贲门痉挛,因命名不确切,现已废用。鉴于该病发病甚少,查阅国内文献,罕有报告,我院30年来12岁以下病例,仅发现7例,特总结如下。临床资料我院内科10年来因食管病住院者共248例,贲门失弛缓症51例,占住院食管病20.6％,小儿内科30年因消化系住院6842例,经食管吞钡及纤维食镜
Achalasia is due to primary esophageal motility disorders, loss of motility of the body, and reduced sphincter of the lower sphincter, leaving the food emptying into the stomach. Past idyllic "cardia spasm, due to the name is not exact, has been dismissed. In view of the disease rarely, access to domestic literature, rare reports, 30 years of our hospital under the age of 12 cases, only found in 7 cases, especially summarized as follows. In our hospital for the past 10 years due to esophageal inpatients a total of 248 cases, achalasia in 51 cases, accounting for 20.6% of esophageal inpatients, pediatric medicine for 30 years due to digestive tract in 6842 cases of esophageal barium and fiber mirror