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对近１０年收治的１４例小儿寰枢椎半脱位进行临床分析．强调对该症应提高认识．作出早期正确的诊断非常重要．此症多继发于咽喉及抗颈部感染，寰椎模韧带受炎症影响出现松弛或附着点撕脱是其主要病理特点，轻微外力可致本症．Ｘ线检查应作具体分析，且必须与临床结合才可作出诊断．以颌枕带牵引、使用抗炎剂、止痛剂、肌肉松弛剂及局部湿热敷，疗效满意。
The clinical data of 14 pediatric patients with atlantoaxial subluxation in the past 10 years were analyzed. Stress that the disease should be raised awareness. It is important to make an early and correct diagnosis. More than secondary to this disease in the throat and anti-neck infection, atlanto-cervical ligament injury caused by inflammation or attachment avulsion is its main pathological features, slight external force can cause the disease. X-ray examination should be specifically analyzed, and must be combined with clinical diagnosis. With jaw bolster traction, the use of anti-inflammatory agents, analgesics, muscle relaxants and local hot and humid wrap, the effect is satisfactory.