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卡塔尔自1971年独立后,石油工业发展迅速。1977年,卡塔尔实现了石油国有化。1981年人均收入达15,050美元。如果与独立前许多卡塔尔人靠打鱼捞虾、采集珍珠来维持生计的艰苦岁月相比,真有霄壤之别。但是,卡塔尔政府深知,只靠石油开采(已探明储量约8亿吨),并非长久之计,还要搞多种经营,调整国民经济结构,不断发展民族工商业,才能保证在石油枯竭之后继续繁荣。十多年来,卡
After independence from Qatar in 1971, the oil industry has developed rapidly. In 1977, Qatar realized the nationalization of oil. In 1981, per capita income reached 15,050 U.S. dollars. If compared with many independent Qataris fishing by shrimp, collect pearls to survive the hard years, compared to great difference. However, the Qatari government knows very well that the oil alone (with a proven reserves of about 800 million tons) is not a long-term solution. It must also engage in diversified operations, readjust the national economic structure and continuously develop the national industry and commerce so as to ensure that after the oil depletion Continue to boom. More than a decade, card