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“国家创新体系”的形成是一个复杂而漫长的过程,尤其对发展中国家更是如此。这一过程可以称为“国家创新体系化”。严格地说,拉美在近半个世纪的时间内虽未形成一个像美国等发达国家那样完善的“国家创新体系”,但一些拉美国家以电子和信息技术为试点,在形成国家创新体系的过程中表现出不同于其他国家和地区的发展特色。拉美地区的不同国家存在着不同的创新模式,这是值得关注和研究的。
The formation of “national innovation system” is a complicated and lengthy process, especially for developing countries. This process can be called “national innovation system.” Strictly speaking, Latin America and the United States have not formed a perfect “national innovation system” like the developed countries such as the United States in the past half century. However, some Latin American countries are using electronics and information technology as a pilot in the process of forming a national innovation system Showing different from other countries and regions in the development characteristics. There are different modes of innovation in different countries in Latin America, which deserve our attention and research.