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改革开放以来,我国非公有制经济得到了蓬勃发展,民营企业数量不断增加,规模不断扩大,竞争力不断提高,民营经济成为我国国民经济中最富活力的经济增长点,同时也成为扩大就业的重要渠道。特别是在应对国际金融危机中,国家实施了一系列有利于企业发展的宏观经济政策、减轻企业负担的援企稳岗政策、鼓励企业吸纳就业的扶持政策、促进企业发展的服务政策。在一系列积极政策措施的推动下,民营企业继续发展壮大,并对吸纳就业发挥了日益重要的作用。据有关部门的统计,我国的中小企业占全国企业总数的99%,而民营企业占中小企业总数的95%,民营企业的就业人数已占到全国就业人数的75%。可以说,民营企业以其对就业的高吸纳能力,已成为我国就业压力的缓冲器,社会和谐的助推器。
Since the reform and opening up, the non-public sector of our economy has enjoyed a booming development. The number of private-owned enterprises is constantly increasing, the scale is constantly expanding, and competitiveness is constantly improving. The private economy has become the most viable point of economic growth in our national economy. It has also become an important job of expanding employment channel. Especially in response to the international financial crisis, the state has implemented a series of macroeconomic policies that are conducive to the development of enterprises, the policy of stabilizing the enterprises that lighten the burden on enterprises, and the policies that encourage enterprises to accept employment-supportive policies and promote the development of enterprises. Driven by a series of positive policies and measures, private-owned enterprises continued to grow and develop, and played an increasingly important role in attracting employment. According to statistics from relevant departments, SMEs in China account for 99% of the total number of enterprises in the country, while private-owned enterprises account for 95% of the total number of SMEs. Employment of private-owned enterprises accounts for 75% of the national total. It can be said that private enterprises, with their high absorptive capacity for employment, have become the buffers for employment pressure in our country and the boosters for social harmony.