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安石榴林是石榴皮中一种重要的鞣花单宁,也称石榴皮鞣素,具有抗氧化、抗菌、抗病毒、抗炎等多种药理学功效.本文主要对国内外关于安石榴林的研究进行了综述,详细阐述了安石榴林的结构、提取分离方法、含量测定、药理活性及代谢方式等研究进展,以期为安石榴林的开发应用提供参考依据.“,”Punicalin is an important ellagic tannin in Pericarpium Granati with the pharmacological effects such as antioxidation,anti-bacteria,antivirus and anti-inflammation.The studies on Pericarpium Granati at home and abroad were reviewed in the paper,and the extraction,separation,content determination,pharmacological activities and metabolism of punicalin were also summarized to provide theoretical basis for the development and application of punicalin.