在法国做工,一个“苦”字说不完邓小平在法国勤工俭学时期的生活,在国内鲜为人知。按邓小平自己的话说:“我在法国的五年零两个月期间,前后做工约四年左右,其余一年在党团机关工作”。邓小平在法国大约四年的做工时间,尝尽了一个东方人在西方的苦难。他做过工人、招待、跑堂、钳工、修理工、搬瓦、推转、扛水泥以及清洁工等等。法国小镇蒙达涅市政斤里的户口登记薄上,现今还有他当年在“职业”一栏填写的“体力劳动者”的字迹,临时的身份证号码是:1250394。邓小平1920年10月19到达法国,那时他只有16岁。他和90多名留法勤工俭学生经过漫长的旅途,到达了法国南部重镇马赛。这些学生大多在15岁到20岁之间,穿着欧化,但举止仍露出中国传统文化的影子。他们不谙法语,却有一颗好奇和奋进的心。他们到达的第二天,法华教育会负责接待 Work in France, a “bitter ” word can not finish Deng Xiaoping's work-study program in France during his life, little-known in the country. According to Deng Xiaoping's own words: “I worked in France for about four years during the five-year and two-months period and the rest of the year worked in the caucus.” In the working time of about four years in France, Deng Xiaodan has tasted the suffering of an oriental man in the West. He has been a worker, hospitality, waiter, fitter, mechanic, moving tile, pushing, carrying cement and cleaners and so on. On the registration form of the town of Mengdanye in the French town, there is still a handwritten “manual laborer” written by him in the “Occupation” column at that time. The temporary ID number is 1250394. Deng Xiaoping arrived in France on October 19, 1920, when he was only 16 years old. He and more than 90 law-abiding French students after a long journey to Marseille, the southern city of France. Most of these students, aged between 15 and 20, wear European clothes, but their demeanor still reveals the shadow of traditional Chinese culture. They do not understand French, but have a curious and progressive heart. The day they arrived, Fahua Education would be in charge of the reception