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20世纪 70年代以来 ,当代西方伦理学从纯概念的分析研究向规范伦理学回归已经成为一种主导趋势。从宏观上看 ,已成气象的当代规范伦理学有这样三大类 :一是以罗尔斯等为代表的社会正义论 ;二是以麦金太尔等为代表的共同体主义 ;三是以哈贝马斯为代表的在语言哲学基础上建构的交往伦理学。
Since the 1970s, the return of contemporary Western ethics from purely conceptual analysis to normative ethics has become a dominant trend. From a macroscopic point of view, there are three major categories of contemporary normative ethics that have come into being: first, social justice theory represented by Rawls; second, communism represented by MacIntyre; third, The Communication Ethics Constructed on the Basis of Linguistic Philosophy represented by Bei Ma.