一代学术宗师王国维在研究学术时十分注重方法,他对系统方法有极深邃的体认,并在治学中纯熟地加以运用。在研习西方哲学、文学、美学、自然科学中,王国维强烈地触悟到中西方之不同。在其《论新学语之输入》中比较道:“我国人之特质实际的也,通俗的也。而西洋人之特质思辨的也,科学的也,长于抽象而精于分类,对世界一切有形无形之事物,无 Wang Guowei, a generation of academic gurus, paid great attention to the methods in his academic studies. He had a profound understanding of systematic methods and used them skillfully in his studies. In studying western philosophy, literature, aesthetics and natural science, Wang Guowei strongly touted the differences between China and the West. In his “input on the new language” more: "The characteristics of our people are also actual, popular also .While the characteristics of the Western forefront of speculation, science is also longer than abstraction and good at classification, all the world Tangible and intangible things, no