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北平和平解放以来.尤其八十年代后,用回忆录、戏剧、话剧、电影、小说、散文、诗歌等反映这一历史事件的数不胜数。但大多数只强调了事件的客观外因一面,而忽略了主观内因一面,难以全面如实地反映这一历史事件。北京的话剧、京剧、评剧先后演出《故都春晓》时,笔者写过如下四句诗:“故都冬云低,喁喁望春时,将军一梦醒,猎猎展红旗”。主句是“将军一梦醒。”请看傅作义自己的话:“北平和平的实现,是我由认识到行动,自我斗争的结果;是勇于自觉,勇于负责的行动。”兹就北平和平解放传的主观内因,简述如下,冀能稍补史实的缺轶。
Since the peaceful liberation of Peking, especially after the 1980s, there are countless stories that reflect this historical event with memoirs, drama, drama, movies, novels, essays, poems and so on. However, most of them only emphasize the objective external factor of the incident and neglect the subjective internal factor, which makes it hard to reflect this historic event in an all-round way. Beijing’s drama, Peking Opera and Pingju have staged the Spring of Old Capital. The author wrote the following four verses: “Therefore, when the capital is low in winter and the spring is in full bloom, the general awakes and the red flag hunts for the show.” The main sentence is “general awake.” Look at Fu Zuoyi’s own words: “The realization of peace in Peiping is the result of my understanding of action and self-struggle; it is the act of courage and self-determination and courage and responsibility.” The subjective internal factors, summarized as follows, hope to make up for the lack of historical facts.