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[目的]了解社区老年人意外伤害的特点与原因,为防范意外伤害的发生提供依据。[方法]回顾性总结某社区卫生服务中心从2007年6月~2009年12月的384例社区老年人意外伤害报告。[结果]家中和公路是老年人发生意外伤害的主要场所;跌倒、坠落是老年人意外伤害的主要原因;老年人意外伤害易导致骨折。[结论]老年人的身体特点易导致意外伤害;改善环境设施、预防跌倒、预防骨质疏松症是防范意外伤害的重点;应建立健全意外伤害防护网络。
[Objective] To understand the characteristics and causes of accidental injuries of the elderly in the community and provide basis for preventing accidental injuries. [Methods] A retrospective review of 384 community-based accident-related injuries among the elderly in a community health service center from June 2007 to December 2009 was conducted. [Results] Home and highways were the main places where accidental injuries occurred to the elderly. Fall and fall were the main causes of accidental injuries among the elderly. Accidental injuries to the elderly could easily lead to fractures. [Conclusion] Physical characteristics of the elderly tend to lead to accidental injuries. Improving environmental facilities, preventing falls and preventing osteoporosis are the key points to prevent accidental injuries. A network of accidental injuries prevention and control should be established and perfected.