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伍子胥本为春秋时的楚国人,因其一生的政治活动主要是辅佐吴王阖闾和夫差,其所著兵书也应当被看作是先秦兵家中具有吴国特色的兵书。一史书对伍子胥的记载,以《史记》、《越绝书》以及《吴越春秋》为最详,我们以《史记·伍子胥列传》为主,先了解伍子胥的生平事迹。《史记》日:“伍子胥者,楚人也,名员。员父日伍奢。员兄日伍尚。其先日伍举,以直谏事楚庄王,有显,故其后世有名于楚。”楚平王使伍奢为太子建之太傅,使费无忌为太子少傅。无忌不忠于太子建,而专投平王之所好,因而深得平王宠信,又恐一旦平王卒而太子立,杀己,乃因谗太子建,制造平王与太子建之间的隔阂,伍奢因一
Wu Zuoxu was a Chu nationality during the Spring and Autumn Period. Because of his life’s political activities, he mainly assisted Wang Helu and his husband. His military writings should also be regarded as military strategists with the characteristics of Wu in the pre-Qin period. A historical record of the records of Wu Zixu, “Historical Records”, “the more absolutely no book” and “the Spring and Autumn of Wu Yue” as the most detailed, we “Historical Records Wuzixu Biography” mainly to understand Wu Zixu’s life story. “Historical Records” Day: “Wu Zixu, Chu also, celebrities. Father and son day Wu extravagant. Members of the Day Wu Shang. The first day of the Wu cited to direct remonstrance Chu Chuang Wang, with significant, so the famous afterlife Chu. ”King Chu Wu make extraordinarily prince for the prince, make the fee for the Prince Edward Wu Fu-fu. Wuji loyal to the Prince built, and the private vote Ping Wang is good, and thus won the favor of King Ping Wang, and fear that once the King of death and princes stand, kill himself, but because of Prince Edward built to create the gap between King Ping and Prince built One reason for luxury