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勿庸质疑 ,听、说、读、写等基本技能是每一个英语学习者和研究人员都应该掌握和熟练运用的。新颁布的中小学英语教学大纲乃至大学英语教学大纲更明确提出英语教学改革的首要任务之一是培养高素质的 ,符合新世纪需求的英语人才。鉴于以前应试教育体制下英语学习的畸形发展 (如 ,哑吧英语等 ) ,新大纲以交际法为主要理论依据 ,强调听说入手的理念。但是这并不意味着可以对听说能力的培养和训练不分时期 ,不分轻重。本文从理论基础和实践意义方面指出 ,应该让学生首先大量接触纯正地道的英语 ,在相当一段时间之后再开始讲英语。这样一来 ,学生的英语发音就会较准确 ,语流自然 ;同时学生的学习信心也会增强 ,为最大限度地发挥学生的认知能力 ,调动其情感因素奠定基础 ,从而达到提高学英语的效果的目的
Needless to say, basic skills such as listening, speaking, reading and writing should be mastered and skillfully used by every English learner and researcher. The newly promulgated English syllabus for primary and secondary schools and even the university English teaching syllabus more clearly stated that one of the most important tasks of English education reform is to cultivate high-quality English talents who meet the needs of the new century. In view of the abnormal development of English learning under the previous exam-oriented education system (eg, dumb English, etc.), the new outline takes communicative approach as the main theoretical basis, emphasizing the concept of listening and speaking. However, this does not mean that you can train and train your listening and speaking skills for a period of time without distinction. This article points out from the theoretical basis and practical significance that students should first make contact with purely authentic English and begin to speak English after a considerable period of time. In this way, the students’ English pronunciation will be more accurate and their language flow will be natural. At the same time, students’ confidence in learning will also increase. This will lay the foundation for maximizing the students’ cognitive abilities and mobilizing their emotional factors so as to improve learning English. The purpose of the effect