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目的:研究护理干预对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者药物干粉吸入规范率的影响。方法:选取佛山市三水区人民医院自2015年10月至2016年6月收治的60例COPD患者,观察并分析其对干粉吸入性药物装置使用的规范率情况并采取针对性的护理措施进行干预。护理3个月后,对比护理前与护理后COPD患者对干粉吸入装置的使用规范率。结果:护理干预前,有5例患者能够规范性应用干粉吸入装置,其规范率为8.33%;在对其使用不规范的原因进行分析与纠正,并采取针对性的护理干预后,大部分COPD患者均能够规范性应用干粉吸入装置,其规范率与护理前相比得以大幅度提升(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预应用于COPD患者中,能够明显提高其干粉吸入性药物装置使用的规范率,提高护理质量。
Objective: To study the effect of nursing intervention on the standard rate of drug inhalation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: Sixty patients with COPD who were admitted to Sanshui District People’s Hospital of Foshan City from October 2015 to June 2016 were selected and observed, and their normative rates of using dry powder inhalation drug devices were observed and analyzed. Careful measures were taken Intervention. After 3 months of nursing, the regulatory rates of dry powder inhalation devices for patients with COPD before and after care were compared. Results: Before nursing intervention, 5 patients were able to regulate the use of dry powder inhalation device, the standard rate was 8.33%. After analyzing and correcting the causes of non-standard use and taking targeted nursing intervention, the majority of COPD Patients were able to regulate the use of dry powder inhalation device, the standard rate compared with before nursing can be significantly improved (P <0.05). Conclusion: Nursing intervention in patients with COPD can significantly improve the use of dry powder inhalation drug device standard rate and improve the quality of care.