“国培计划”置换脱产研修项目采用集中研修和“影子教师”相结合的方式。“影子教师”是教师培训方式的重大创新,具有实践性、研究性、自主性和互助性。采用“带课”研修、“带研”研修、“带学”研修、“带资”研修的策略,实现院校集中研修与名师跟班研修、与岗位课题研究/校本行动研究、与远程跟踪指导相结合,有利于促进“影子教师”的有效实施。 “National Training Plan ” replacement replacement training project using a focus on training and “shadow teacher ” a combination of ways. “Shadow Teacher ” is a major innovation in teacher training methods, with practicality, research, autonomy and mutual assistance. Adopting the strategy of “taking classes with ” training, “carrying out research ” training, “learning with ”, “with capital ” training strategy to achieve institutional focus and teacher training, and post research / School-based action research, combined with long-distance tracking and guidance, is conducive to promoting the effective implementation of “Shadow Teacher”.