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目的探讨硝普钠在治疗肺结核大咯血时的疗效和安全性。方法对比分析应用硝普钠与酚妥拉明分别加垂体后叶素静脉滴注治疗肺结核大咯血患者的止血效果。结果硝普钠组有效率为91.7%,酚妥拉明组有效率为66.7%,两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论硝普钠加垂体后叶素治疗肺结核大咯血止血速度快、疗效确切、副作用少。
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of sodium nitroprusside in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis massive hemoptysis. Methods Comparative analysis of sodium nitroprusside and phentolamine plus pituitary vasopressin intravenous infusion in the treatment of patients with massive tuberculosis pulmonary hemoptysis. Results Sodium nitroprusside group was 91.7%, phentolamine group was 66.7%, the two groups were significantly different (P <0.01). Conclusion Sodium nitroprusside and pituitary vasopressin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis fast, effective, less side effects.